Probate Valuation Blog

Practical guides for executors handling estate valuations.

What Is a Probate Valuation? A Complete Guide for Executors

A probate valuation establishes an asset's Open Market Value at date of death, required by HMRC for Inheritance Tax. Plain-English guide for executors.

Open Market Value for Probate — What It Means and Why It Matters

Open Market Value is the legal standard HMRC requires for probate. A plain-English explanation of section 160 IHTA 1984, the willing-buyer hypothesis, and how OMV differs from insurance value.

The HMRC £1,500 Rule Explained

When do you need a professional valuation for probate? Understanding the HMRC £1,500 threshold for estate valuations.

What Counts as a "Single Item"? Sets and Collections in Probate Valuation

How HMRC interprets the £1,500 threshold for sets, pairs, and collections. The natural-unit principle, IHT407 grouping rules, and edge cases that catch executors out.

The 6-Month Inheritance Tax Deadline Explained

Inheritance Tax must be paid within six months of death — but probate often takes 9-12 months. A guide to the deadline, the Direct Payment Scheme, instalments, and HMRC interest.

Probate Valuer Qualifications: NAJ, IRV, RICS, Gem-A Explained

Which qualifications matter for a probate valuation that HMRC will accept? A practical guide to NAJ, IRV, RICS, Gem-A and SOFAA — and why professional indemnity insurance protects executors.

Complete Executor's Checklist for Valuations

A step-by-step guide for executors handling probate valuations. From identifying assets to submitting IHT forms.

Insurance vs Probate Valuations — What's the Difference?

Insurance and probate valuations serve different purposes and produce different figures. Understanding the distinction is critical for executors.